abolishment 废除
absurd
ity 荒唐;谬论
abuse 滥用
achievement 成绩
acquaintance 熟人
adaptation 改写;适应
admiration 崇拜
adventurer/explorer 探险者
adverse impact 负面
影响adversity 逆境
affection 友情/感情
alienation 疏远
ambition 志向
amusement 娱乐
anecdote 轶事
apathy 冷漠无情
approach 鼓掌
architecture 建筑
art 艺术
assault 攻击
assessment 评估
association 联想;联系
athlete
运动员
availability 可得到的东西
barrier 妨碍
behavior
行为beneficiary 受益人
budget 预算
burden 负担
campaign 运动
candidate 候选人
capacity
能力celebrity 名人
character 性格
characteristic
特征charm
魅力clerk 职员
cohesion 凝聚力
colleague 同事
collectivism
集体主义com
fort 舒适
companion/partner 同伴
conformity 一致
consensus 同意
consultation 咨询
consumption 消费
content
内容contentment 满意;满足
contri
bution 贡献
correlation 相关性
costume 服装
creativity
创造性criteria 条件
cruelty 残忍
customer 顾客
cyber crime
网络犯罪
depression 沮丧;低沉
deprivation 剥夺
descendant 后代
deterioration 恶化
detour 绕道
developed countries 发达国家
developing countries
发展中国家
digestion 消化吸收
dignity 尊严
discontent 不满足
discrimination 歧视;区别
disgust 反感
disorder 无序状态
disorientation 迷失方向感
disposition 性格
distraction 干扰
diversity 多样化;多样性
domain 领域
duplication 重复(
建设)
duration
economy 耐用
employee 雇员
employer 雇主
endeavor 努力做
enjoyment 享受
enthusiasm 热情;狂热
equality 平等
evaluation
评价exception 例外
exhibition 展览
exploration 探险
export 出口
favor 喜好
feature
特点fidelity 忠实
flexibility
灵活性
forefa
ther/ancestors 祖先
freedom 自由
frustration 挫折
gallery
美术馆
garment 服装
goodwill 善意
grace 雅致
graduate 毕业生
guardian 监护人
halt 停止;终止
hardship 艰难险阻
heritage 遗产
horizon 地平线
hostility 敌对
humanity 人性
idol 偶像
immunity 免疫力
import 进口
indication 迹象
indictment 控告
indifference 不关心
individuality
个性化industry 工业;行业
inequality 不平等
infrastructure
基础设施
ingenuity 独创性
initiative 主动性
instruction 教导
instructor
教师integrity 诚实
intellectual
知识分子
intelligence 智能
interaction
交际interference 干涉
interpretation 解释
intolerance 不
宽容intrusiveness 干涉
involvement
参与jealousy 妒忌
jogging 慢跑
joint effort 共同努力
journalist/correspondent 记者
joy/delight 欢乐
lack 缺乏
landmark 标志性建筑;里程碑
license 执照
life expectancy/life span 寿命
literacy 读写能力
manufacturer 制造商
match 匹配
measure 测量;评估
millennium 千年
minority 少数人
misconduct 行为不端
morality
道德motion 抗议
muscle 肌肉
myopia 近视
nationality 民族;国籍
norm 准则
opponent 对手
originality 独创性
outcome 产物
outlook 观点;景色
participation 参与
pastime 消遣
peer 同龄人
penalty 刑罚;处罚
perseverance 坚定不移
personality 性格
perspective 看法
popularity 普及;流行
popularization 普及
practice 做法
precaution 防范
prerogative 特权
principle
原则profession/occupation 职业
proficiency 精通
promotion 提升
prospect 前景
prosperity
繁荣protocol 协议
prudence 慎重
public opinion 舆论
punishment 惩罚
purity 纯洁性
rebellion 反叛
recovery 恢复
regression 衰退
regulator 监控者
reliability 可心度
remedy/therapy 疗法
remote education
远程教育revelation 揭示/
表现revenue 总收入
reward 奖赏;报酬
rumor/
gossip 谣言;传闻
satisfaction 满足
self-discipline 自律
self-respect/self-esteem
自尊心shortcoming 缺点
side-effect 副
作用signal 信号
skyscraper 摩天大楼
sociologist 社会学家
soul 灵魂
specialty 专业
spelling 拼写
status
地位stereotype 成见
straightforwardness 直率
strain 压力;过度劳累
strategy
策略strength 实力
stress 压力
substance 物质
supplement 补充
sympathy 同情
symptom 症状
talent
人才teenager
青少年temper 性情;烦躁
temptation 诱惑
threshold 开端
tip 提示;
技巧tolerance 宽容
tragedy 悲剧
trait 特点
trap 陷阱
triviality 琐事
troublemaker 捣乱者
tutor 导师
uniformity 一致
vanity 虚荣心
variety 多样性;种类
verdict 判决
vexation 烦恼
victim 受害者
vitality/vigor/energy/vim 活力;精力
void 空虚
warmth 温暖
weakness 缺点
withdrawal 退出;撤退
abide by/obey/observe 遵守
abolish 废除
abuse 虐待;滥用
accommodate 供给;调节
acquire 获取
adore 崇拜;爱慕
allocate 分配
alter 改变
appeal to/attract 吸引
approach 对待;处理
approve of 赞成
arise 出现
arouse 激发
assume 承担(责任)
attach 赋予;粘上
attain/obtain/acquire 获取;得到
attend 参加;就读
ban 禁止
blossom 兴旺发达
boom 繁荣
bring sb./sth. into full play 充分调动……的
积极性censor 审查
characterize 以……为特色
charge 收费
cherish 珍视
claim 宣称
coexist 共存
coincide with 与……相符
collect 收集
commute 来回往返于
condemn 谴责
consult 咨询
contaminate 污染
contribute to 贡献
crack down on 打击
cultivate
培养defy 不服从;藐视
degenerate 退化
degrade 使降级
depreciate 贬值
deprive (of) 剥夺
desert 抛弃
detect 侦查
deter 阻止
deteriorate 恶化
determine 决定
disclose 揭露
discourage 使气馁
diversify 使多样化
divert 使分心
dominate 占
优势drop out 退学;放弃
eliminate 消除
endanger 危害
enlighten 启发
enrich 丰富
entertain 招待;娱乐
evaluate 评价
evolve 演变
exaggerate 夸张
exert 施加(压力)
expel 排除;开除
explore
探究expose 揭露
give full play to 充分发挥
guarantee 保证;担保
hamper 妨碍;牵制
hinder/impede/block/hamper 阻碍
idealize 理想化
identify 辨认
ignore 无视;不理睬
imitate
模仿impair 危害;伤害
impose/confine/place restrictions on/restrict/limit 限制
incur 招致;引发
inflict 使……承受
inherit 继承
innovate
改革创新invent money in 投资
install/set up/erect/fix/mount 安装
lavish 浪费
maltreat 虐待
maximize 最大化
minimize 使最小化
mould/build 塑造
neglect 忽视
oblige 强迫
observe/follow 遵从
overcome 克服(
困难)
participate 参与
perform 履行;表演
please 取悦
preserve 保留;保护
prohibit 禁止
publicize 宣传
pursue 追求
quit 放弃
quote 引用
refine 精炼
reflect 反映
reform 改革
refresh 使恢复
regulate 管制;调控
rehabilitate 改造
reject 剔除
relax 修养
release 释放
render 给予
represent 代表
resort to 速诸于;采取
restore 重建;恢复
restrain 约束
retain 保留
roam 闲逛
sacrifice 牺牲
shirk 回避
shun 回避
signify 表示;意味
spoil/indulge 宠坏;溺爱
spread
传播steer 驶向;掌舵
stick to 坚持
control 控制
surpass 超过
survive 生存
threaten 威胁
tolerate 忍受
treasure 珍视
trigger 引发
underestimate 低估
undermine 危害
unload 摆脱负担
vanish 消失
wither 退化;萎缩
wreck 摧毁
常用的连接词:
1)表层次:
first, firstly to begin with further in the first place
second, secondly to start with still furthermore
third, thirdly what is more last last but not least
also and then next besides
and equally important too moreover
besides in addition finally
2)表转折;
温州家教:
http://www.51wzjj.cn">www.51wzjj.cn
by contrast although though yet
at the same time but despite the fact that even so
in contrast nevertheless even though for all that
notwithstanding on the contrary however in spite of
on the other hand otherwise instead still
regardless
3)表因果;
therefore consequently because of for the reason
thus hence due to owing to
so accordingly thanks to on this account
since as on that account in this way
for as a result as a consequence
4)表让步:
still nevertheless concession granted naturally
in spite of all the same of course despite
even so after all
5)表递近:
furthermore moreover likewise what is more
besides also not only...but also...
too in addition
6)表举例:
51温州家教网:
www.51wzjj.cnfor example for instance for one thing that is
to illustrate as an illustration a case in point
7)表解释:
as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely
in other words
8)表总结:
in summary in a word thus as has been said
in brief in conclusion altogether in other words
to conclude in fact finally in simpler terms
indeed in short in particular that is
in other words of course on the whole to put it differently
namely in all therefore to summarize
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